Clever micro-dosing design (untested!)

Here’s a simple idea for micro-dosing (sub 0.05ml dosing) without any pumps. I don’t know if it works or how accurate it is - we don’t have the R&D time atm to test it.

The idea is to use a pressurized liquid line into the Pioreactor with a normally-closed pinch-valve controlling the dosing. When you want to dose, the pinch valve opens (or pulses¹, not sure which is more accurate for microdoses) and the flow enters.

  • Pressure is introduced into the headspace of the media bottle via compressed air or air pump. A dip line is in the liquid, comes out the cap, and feeds into the Pioreactor.
  • The pinch valve can be controlled from the Pioreactor’s PWM output.
regulated air/N2
       |
   [regulator]
       |
       v
   (gas in)
   ____|____
  |         | <- sealed bottle 
  |  GAS    |
  |---------|
  | LIQUID  |
  |____ ____|
       |
   dip tube (liquid out)
       |
   [pinch valve]
       |
   to Pioreactor

¹ You can take advantage of the PWM here: set a moderately low hz in the PWM, and change DC% to modulate flow. (The alternative is to pulse in Python, which will be much slower and less accurate)

Is the recommended pinch valve still the one from Takasago Fluidics, or have you identified other pinch valves that can work?

The Harris Lab at Brown University has an open-source stepper motor based design for a pinch valve, but we haven’t tried it yet:

We tried the Takasago pinch valve years ago, and it worked back then, so I would give it a looser recommendation now. There’s probably more affordable or open source versions using off-the-shelf solenoids, too.

Might be better off using a syringe pump for this application? This one works well: GitHub - pachterlab/poseidon: poseidon system - open source syringe pumps and microscope for laboratories · GitHub

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